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Preliminary results from a double-blind, randomised, multicentre trial among 660 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) show that budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort®: AstraZeneca) plus tiotropium (Spiriva™: Boehringer Ingelheim Limited) significantly improves disease control and patients' quality of life.1,2
The study known as CLIMB, compared 12 weeks treatment with budesonide/formoterol (400/12 mcg one inhalation twice-daily) plus tiotropium (18 ?µg one inhalation once daily) vs. tiotropium alone plus placebo.
"Combined inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) and long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) therapy with budesonide/formoterol (Symbicort®) is indicated for COPD patients with a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 50% predicted normal and a history of repeated exacerbations",3 explained Professor Tobias Welte, the international coordinating investigator of the CLIMB study. "While budesonide/formoterol combination is commonly used together with tiotropium for the management of patients with severe COPD, CLIMB is the first study to evaluate the therapeutic effect of combining budesonide/formoterol with tiotropium. The results of the study confirmed that this triple therapy regimen has a key role to play in the management of patients with COPD," he continued.
CLIMB showed that tiotropium plus budesonide/formoterol combination versus tiotropium alone:
- reduced the rate of severe exacerbations by 62% (p
Full results of the CLIMB study are due to be published later in 2009.
Notes
An estimated 3.7 million people in the UK have COPD; COPD is the 5th biggest killer in the UK; around 30,000 people in the UK die from COPD each year, which is more than from bowel cancer, breast cancer or prostate cancer.6
References
1. Welte T, et al. Budesonide/formoterol added to tiotropium improves the management of COPD patients. American Thoracic Society International Conference, San Diego, USA, 15-20 May 2009; Abst 953775.
2. Welte T, et al. Budesonide/formoterol added to tiotropium is well tolerated and reduces the risk of severe exacerbations in COPD patients. American Thoracic Society International Conference, San Diego, USA, 15-20 May 2009; Abst 953763.
3. Symbicort 400/12® Summary of Product Characteristics, December 2008.
4. Miravitlles M et al. Patient's perception of exacerbations of COPD - The PERCEIVE study. Respir Med 2007; 101: 453-60.
5. 'Unleash the life within...' a patient's perspective of living with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Survey. Sponsored by AstraZeneca UK Ltd.
6. British Lung Foundation. Invisible Lives. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) - finding the missing millions, November 2007.
Source
AstraZeneca
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